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CVE-2025-10214: DLL search path hijacking vulnerability in the UPDF.exe executable for Windows version 1.8.5.0 allows attacker

29
Routine
HIGH 7.8DOWNGRADE

CVE-2025-10214 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 7.8) affecting updf. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

DLL search path hijacking vulnerability in the UPDF.exe executable for Windows version 1.8.5.0 allows attackers with local access to execute arbitrary code by placing a FREngine.dll file of their choice in the 'C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Local\UPDF\FREngine\Bin64\' directory, which could lead to arbitrary code execution and persistence.

Why this priority

  • High severity

No fix is published yet: follow the downgrade or mitigation steps.

Risk facts

CVSS score7.8 (High)
Attack vectorLocal
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionRequired
EPSS exploit chance0.2% (top 93%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-427
Published2025-09-10
Last modified2026-09-26
Publisher (CNA): Spanish National Cybersecurity Institute, S.A. (INCIBE) · Vendor: updf

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Last updated 2026-09-26 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

updf updf DOWNGRADE
Affected: 1.8.5.0
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 1.8.5.0
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy updf || rpm -q updf || updf --version
2. No fixed release: DOWNGRADE to a release before 1.8.5.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison updf sudo apt install updf=<VERSION_BEFORE_1.8.5.0> sudo apt-mark hold updf
2. No fixed release: DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list updf sudo dnf downgrade updf-<VERSION_BEFORE_1.8.5.0> sudo dnf versionlock add updf
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2025-10214?

updf: downgrade or apply the listed mitigation. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2025-10214 being exploited?

CVE-2025-10214 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2025-10214 affect?

CVE-2025-10214 affects updf. Severity is high (CVSS 7.8). DLL search path hijacking vulnerability in the UPDF.exe executable for Windows version 1.8.5.0 allows attackers with local access to execute arbitrary code by placing a FREngine.dll file of their choice in the 'C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Local

How urgent is CVE-2025-10214?

Priority 29/100. High severity

Software pages

Windows vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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