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CVE-2025-11579: github.com/nwaples/rardecode versions <=2.1.1 fail to restrict the dictionary size when reading large RAR dict

31
Routine
MEDIUM 5.3REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2025-11579 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 5.3) affecting rardecode. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

github.com/nwaples/rardecode versions <=2.1.1 fail to restrict the dictionary size when reading large RAR dictionary sizes, which allows an attacker to provide a specially crafted RAR file and cause Denial of Service via an Out Of Memory Crash.

Why this priority

  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score5.3 (Medium)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.4% (top 69%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-789
Published2025-10-10
Last modified2026-10-08
Publisher (CNA): Mattermost, Inc. · Vendor: nwaples

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Last updated 2026-10-08 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

nwaples rardecode UPGRADE
Affected: <= 2.1.1
Fixed in: newer than 2.1.1
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy rardecode || rpm -q rardecode || rardecode --version
2. UPGRADE to newer than 2.1.1 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade rardecode
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade rardecode
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2025-11579?

rardecode: upgrade to newer than 2.1.1. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2025-11579 being exploited?

CVE-2025-11579 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2025-11579 affect?

CVE-2025-11579 affects rardecode. Severity is medium (CVSS 5.3). github.com/nwaples/rardecode versions <=2.1.1 fail to restrict the dictionary size when reading large RAR dictionary sizes, which allows an attacker to provide a specially crafted RAR file and cause Denial of Service via an Out Of Memory Cr

How urgent is CVE-2025-11579?

Priority 31/100. Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Software pages

GitHub vulnerabilities

References

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