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CVE-2025-11850: When secondary user stores are configured, the implicit-association resolver incorrectly initializes from a se

21
Routine
MEDIUM 4.3UPGRADE

CVE-2025-11850 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 4.3) affecting identity server. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

When secondary user stores are configured, the implicit-association resolver incorrectly initializes from a secondary user store and bypasses the primary user store during search and uniqueness checks. This allows a subject to be associated with an unintended local account if the same lookup claim (e.g., username or email) exists in both the primary and a secondary store. If duplicate claim values exist across user stores, this issue can lead to

Why this priority

  • No elevated risk signals yet

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score4.3 (Medium)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionRequired
EPSS exploit chance0.3% (top 77%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-639
Published2026-08-06
Last modified2026-09-29
Publisher (CNA): WSO2 LLC · Vendor: wso2

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Last updated 2026-09-29 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

wso2 identity server UPGRADE
Affected: >= 7.0.0 and < 7.0.0.132 · >= 7.1.0 and < 7.1.0.40
Fixed in: 7.0.0.132, 7.1.0.40
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 7.0.0
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy identity-server || rpm -q identity-server || identity-server --version
2. UPGRADE to 7.0.0.132 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade identity-server
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade identity-server
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 7.0.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison identity-server sudo apt install identity-server=<VERSION_BEFORE_7.0.0> sudo apt-mark hold identity-server
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list identity-server sudo dnf downgrade identity-server-<VERSION_BEFORE_7.0.0> sudo dnf versionlock add identity-server
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2025-11850?

identity server: upgrade to 7.0.0.132, 7.1.0.40. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2025-11850 being exploited?

CVE-2025-11850 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2025-11850 affect?

CVE-2025-11850 affects identity server. Severity is medium (CVSS 4.3). When secondary user stores are configured, the implicit-association resolver incorrectly initializes from a secondary user store and bypasses the primary user store during search and uniqueness checks. This allows a subject to be associated

How urgent is CVE-2025-11850?

Priority 21/100. No elevated risk signals yet.

Related CVEs

References

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