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CVE-2025-12453: Improper neutralization of input during web page generation ('cross-site scripting') vulnerability in OpenText

23
Routine
MEDIUM 6.1UPGRADE

CVE-2025-12453 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 6.1) affecting vertica. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Improper neutralization of input during web page generation ('cross-site scripting') vulnerability in OpenText™ Vertica allows Reflected XSS.  The vulnerability could lead to Reflected XSS attack of cross-site scripting in Vertica management console application.This issue affects Vertica: from 10.0 through 10.X, from 11.0 through 11.X, from 12.0 through 12.X, from 23.0 through 23.X, from 24.0 through 24.X, from 25.1.0 through 25.1.X, from 25.2.0

Why this priority

  • No elevated risk signals yet

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score6.1 (Medium)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionRequired
EPSS exploit chance0.2% (top 92%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-79
Published2026-03-13
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): OpenText · Vendor: opentext

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

opentext vertica UPGRADE
Affected: >= 10.0.0-0 and < 25.4.0-0
Fixed in: 25.4.0-0
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 10.0.0-0
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy vertica || rpm -q vertica || vertica --version
2. UPGRADE to 25.4.0-0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade vertica
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade vertica
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 10.0.0-0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison vertica sudo apt install vertica=<VERSION_BEFORE_10.0.0-0> sudo apt-mark hold vertica
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list vertica sudo dnf downgrade vertica-<VERSION_BEFORE_10.0.0-0> sudo dnf versionlock add vertica
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2025-12453?

vertica: upgrade to 25.4.0-0. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2025-12453 being exploited?

CVE-2025-12453 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2025-12453 affect?

CVE-2025-12453 affects vertica. Severity is medium (CVSS 6.1). Improper neutralization of input during web page generation ('cross-site scripting') vulnerability in OpenText™ Vertica allows Reflected XSS.  The vulnerability could lead to Reflected XSS attack of cross-site scripting in Vertica managemen

How urgent is CVE-2025-12453?

Priority 23/100. No elevated risk signals yet.

Related CVEs

References

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