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CVE-2025-1388: Orca HCM from LEARNING DIGITAL has an Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability, allowing remote attackers with regu

42
This month
HIGH 8.8UPGRADE

CVE-2025-1388 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 8.8) affecting orca hcm. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Orca HCM from LEARNING DIGITAL has an Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability, allowing remote attackers with regular privileges to upload and run web shells

Why this priority

  • High severity

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score8.8 (High)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededLow
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.5% (top 56%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-434
Published2025-02-17
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): TWCERT/CC · Vendor: learningdigital

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

learningdigital orca hcm UPGRADE
Affected: < 11.0
Fixed in: 11.0
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy orca-hcm || rpm -q orca-hcm || orca-hcm --version
2. UPGRADE to 11.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade orca-hcm
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade orca-hcm
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2025-1388?

orca hcm: upgrade to 11.0. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2025-1388 being exploited?

CVE-2025-1388 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2025-1388 affect?

CVE-2025-1388 affects orca hcm. Severity is high (CVSS 8.8). Orca HCM from LEARNING DIGITAL has an Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability, allowing remote attackers with regular privileges to upload and run web shells

How urgent is CVE-2025-1388?

Priority 42/100. High severity

Related CVEs

References

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