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CVE-2025-13943: A post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the log file download function of the Zyxel EX3301-T0

50
This month
HIGH 8.8MITIGATEMITIGATEMITIGATE

CVE-2025-13943 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 8.8) affecting ex5601-t1 firmware, ex7501-b0 firmware, ex7710-b0 firmware. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

A post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the log file download function of the Zyxel EX3301-T0 firmware versions through 5.50(ABVY.7)C0 could allow an authenticated attacker to execute operating system (OS) commands on an affected device.

Why this priority

  • High severity

No fix is published yet: follow the downgrade or mitigation steps.

Risk facts

CVSS score8.8 (High)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededLow
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance1.5% (top 25%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-78
Published2026-02-24
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): Zyxel Corporation · Vendor: zyxel

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

zyxel ex5601-t1 firmware MITIGATE
Affected: < 5.70\(acdz.5.1\)c0
Fixed in: 5.70\(acdz.5.1\)c0
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
zyxel ex7501-b0 firmware MITIGATE
Affected: < 5.18\(achn.3.1\)c0
Fixed in: 5.18\(achn.3.1\)c0
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
zyxel ex7710-b0 firmware MITIGATE
Affected: < 5.18\(acak.1.6\)c0
Fixed in: 5.18\(acak.1.6\)c0
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
zyxel gm4100-b0 firmware MITIGATE
Affected: < 5.18\(accl.2\)c0
Fixed in: 5.18\(accl.2\)c0
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
zyxel pm7500-00 firmware MITIGATE
Affected: < 5.61\(ackk.1.2\)c0
Fixed in: 5.61\(ackk.1.2\)c0
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
zyxel vmg3625-t50b firmware MITIGATE
Affected: < 5.50\(abpm.9.7\)c0
Fixed in: 5.50\(abpm.9.7\)c0
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2025-13943?

ex5601-t1 firmware: mitigate or apply the listed mitigation; ex7501-b0 firmware: mitigate or apply the listed mitigation; ex7710-b0 firmware: mitigate or apply the listed mitigation. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2025-13943 being exploited?

CVE-2025-13943 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2025-13943 affect?

CVE-2025-13943 affects ex5601-t1 firmware, ex7501-b0 firmware, ex7710-b0 firmware. Severity is high (CVSS 8.8). A post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the log file download function of the Zyxel EX3301-T0 firmware versions through 5.50(ABVY.7)C0 could allow an authenticated attacker to execute operating system (OS) commands on an af

How urgent is CVE-2025-13943?

Priority 50/100. High severity

Software pages

Zyxel vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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