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CVE-2025-21194: Microsoft Surface Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

44
This month
HIGH 7.1WATCHLISTMITIGATEMITIGATEMITIGATE

CVE-2025-21194 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 7.1) affecting surface hub 2s firmware, surface pro 8 for business 1983 firmware, surface laptop go firmware. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Microsoft Surface Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Why this priority

  • High severity
  • On your watchlist

No fix is published yet: follow the downgrade or mitigation steps.

Risk facts

CVSS score7.1 (High)
Attack vectorAdjacent network
Attack complexityHigh
Privileges neededNone
User interactionRequired
EPSS exploit chance0.8% (top 42%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-20
Published2025-02-11
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): Microsoft Corporation · Vendor: microsoft

Share: LinkedIn · X · Reddit

Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

microsoft surface hub 2s firmware MITIGATE
Affected: all versions
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
microsoft surface pro 8 for business 1983 firmware MITIGATE
Affected: all versions
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
microsoft surface laptop go firmware MITIGATE
Affected: all versions
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
microsoft surface laptop go 2 firmware MITIGATE
Affected: all versions
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
microsoft surface hub 3 50 firmware MITIGATE
Affected: all versions
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
microsoft surface pro 7\+ firmware MITIGATE
Affected: all versions
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2025-21194?

surface hub 2s firmware: mitigate or apply the listed mitigation; surface pro 8 for business 1983 firmware: mitigate or apply the listed mitigation; surface laptop go firmware: mitigate or apply the listed mitigation. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2025-21194 being exploited?

CVE-2025-21194 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2025-21194 affect?

CVE-2025-21194 affects surface hub 2s firmware, surface pro 8 for business 1983 firmware, surface laptop go firmware. Severity is high (CVSS 7.1). Microsoft Surface Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

How urgent is CVE-2025-21194?

Priority 44/100. High severity; On your watchlist

References

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