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CVE-2025-21572: OpenGrok 1.13.25 has a reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) issue when producing the history view page

25
Routine
MEDIUM 6.1DOWNGRADE

CVE-2025-21572 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 6.1) affecting opengrok. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

OpenGrok 1.13.25 has a reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) issue when producing the history view page. This happens through improper handling of path segments. The application reflects unsanitized user input into the HTML output.

Why this priority

  • No elevated risk signals yet

No fix is published yet: follow the downgrade or mitigation steps.

Risk facts

CVSS score6.1 (Medium)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionRequired
EPSS exploit chance0.2% (top 84%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-79
Published2025-05-02
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): Oracle · Vendor: oracle

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

oracle opengrok DOWNGRADE
Affected: 1.13.25
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 1.13.25
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy opengrok || rpm -q opengrok || opengrok --version
2. No fixed release: DOWNGRADE to a release before 1.13.25 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison opengrok sudo apt install opengrok=<VERSION_BEFORE_1.13.25> sudo apt-mark hold opengrok
2. No fixed release: DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list opengrok sudo dnf downgrade opengrok-<VERSION_BEFORE_1.13.25> sudo dnf versionlock add opengrok
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2025-21572?

opengrok: downgrade or apply the listed mitigation. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2025-21572 being exploited?

CVE-2025-21572 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2025-21572 affect?

CVE-2025-21572 affects opengrok. Severity is medium (CVSS 6.1). OpenGrok 1.13.25 has a reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) issue when producing the history view page. This happens through improper handling of path segments. The application reflects unsanitized user input into the HTML output.

How urgent is CVE-2025-21572?

Priority 25/100. No elevated risk signals yet.

Related CVEs

References

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