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CVE-2025-32379: Koa is expressive middleware for Node.js using ES2017 async functions

22
Routine
MEDIUM 5.0UPGRADE

CVE-2025-32379 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 5.0) affecting koa. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Koa is expressive middleware for Node.js using ES2017 async functions. In koa < 2.16.1 and < 3.0.0-alpha.5, passing untrusted user input to ctx.redirect() even after sanitizing it, may execute javascript code on the user who use the app. This issue is patched in 2.16.1 and 3.0.0-alpha.5.

Why this priority

  • No elevated risk signals yet

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score5.0 (Medium)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityHigh
Privileges neededNone
User interactionRequired
EPSS exploit chance0.3% (top 82%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-79
Published2025-04-09
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): GitHub, Inc. · Vendor: koajs

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

koajs koa UPGRADE
Affected: < 2.16.1 · 3.0.0 alpha0 · 3.0.0 alpha1 · 3.0.0 alpha2 · 3.0.0 alpha3 · 3.0.0 alpha4
Fixed in: 2.16.1
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
npm ls koa
2. UPGRADE to 2.16.1
npm install koa@">=2.16.1"
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2025-32379?

koa: upgrade to 2.16.1. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2025-32379 being exploited?

CVE-2025-32379 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2025-32379 affect?

CVE-2025-32379 affects koa. Severity is medium (CVSS 5.0). Koa is expressive middleware for Node.js using ES2017 async functions. In koa < 2.16.1 and < 3.0.0-alpha.5, passing untrusted user input to ctx.redirect() even after sanitizing it, may execute javascript code on the user who use the app. Th

How urgent is CVE-2025-32379?

Priority 22/100. No elevated risk signals yet.

Software pages

Node.js vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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