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CVE-2025-40905: WWW::OAuth 1.000 and earlier for Perl uses the rand() function as the default source of entropy, which is not

36
Routine
HIGH 7.3REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2025-40905 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 7.3) affecting www\. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

WWW::OAuth 1.000 and earlier for Perl uses the rand() function as the default source of entropy, which is not cryptographically secure, for cryptographic functions.

Why this priority

  • High severity
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score7.3 (High)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.3% (top 78%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-338
Published2026-02-13
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): CPANSec · Vendor: dbook

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

dbook www\ UPGRADE
Affected: <= 1.000
Fixed in: newer than 1.000
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy www || rpm -q www || www --version
2. UPGRADE to newer than 1.000 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade www
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade www
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2025-40905?

www\: upgrade to newer than 1.000. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2025-40905 being exploited?

CVE-2025-40905 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2025-40905 affect?

CVE-2025-40905 affects www\. Severity is high (CVSS 7.3). WWW::OAuth 1.000 and earlier for Perl uses the rand() function as the default source of entropy, which is not cryptographically secure, for cryptographic functions.

How urgent is CVE-2025-40905?

Priority 36/100. High severity; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Software pages

Perl vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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