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CVE-2025-40926: Plack::Middleware::Session::Simple versions before 0.05 for Perl generates session ids insecurely. The defaul

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CRITICAL 9.8REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2025-40926 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.8) affecting plack\. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Plack::Middleware::Session::Simple versions before 0.05 for Perl generates session ids insecurely. The default session id generator returns a SHA-1 hash seeded with the built-in rand function, the epoch time, and the PID. The PID will come from a small set of numbers, and the epoch time may be guessed, if it is not leaked from the HTTP Date header. The built-in rand function is unsuitable for cryptographic usage. Predictable session ids could a

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.8 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.5% (top 60%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-338, CWE-340
Published2026-03-05
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): CPANSec · Vendor: kazeburo

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

kazeburo plack\ UPGRADE
Affected: < 0.05
Fixed in: 0.05
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy plack || rpm -q plack || plack --version
2. UPGRADE to 0.05 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade plack
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade plack
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2025-40926?

plack\: upgrade to 0.05. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2025-40926 being exploited?

CVE-2025-40926 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2025-40926 affect?

CVE-2025-40926 affects plack\. Severity is critical (CVSS 9.8). Plack::Middleware::Session::Simple versions before 0.05 for Perl generates session ids insecurely. The default session id generator returns a SHA-1 hash seeded with the built-in rand function, the epoch time, and the PID. The PID will come

How urgent is CVE-2025-40926?

Priority 49/100. Critical severity; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Software pages

Perl vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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