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CVE-2025-42599: Qualitia Active! Mail Stack-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

89
Patch now
CRITICAL 9.8EXPLOITEDREMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2025-42599 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.8) affecting active\! mail, reported as exploited in the wild. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Active! mail 6 BuildInfo: 6.60.05008561 and earlier contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability. Receiving a specially crafted request created and sent by a remote unauthenticated attacker may lead to arbitrary code execution and/or a denial-of-service (DoS) condition.

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • Exploited in the wild (CISA KEV)
  • CISA SSVC: automatable with total technical impact
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.8 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance3.4% (top 11%)
CISA exploited listYes, fix due 2025-05-19
WeaknessCWE-121
Published2025-04-18
Last modified2026-09-24
Publisher (CNA): JPCERT/CC · Vendor: qualitia

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Last updated 2026-09-24 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

qualitia active\! mail UPGRADE
Affected: < 6.60.05008562
Fixed in: 6.60.05008562
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy active-mail || rpm -q active-mail || active-mail --version
2. UPGRADE to 6.60.05008562 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade active-mail
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade active-mail
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.

Exact fixes by distribution

Fedora 46 · perl-WWW-OrangeHRM-Client · FIXED · 0.12.0-21.fc46 · FEDORA-2026-2d14efca09 · source
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=FEDORA-2026-2d14efca09
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · CISA KEV catalog · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2025-42599?

active\! mail: upgrade to 6.60.05008562. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2025-42599 being exploited?

Yes. CVE-2025-42599 is on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list, so treat it as patch-now.

What does CVE-2025-42599 affect?

CVE-2025-42599 affects active\! mail. Severity is critical (CVSS 9.8). Active! mail 6 BuildInfo: 6.60.05008561 and earlier contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability. Receiving a specially crafted request created and sent by a remote unauthenticated attacker may lead to arbitrary code execution and/o

How urgent is CVE-2025-42599?

Priority 89/100. Critical severity; Exploited in the wild (CISA KEV); CISA SSVC: automatable with total technical impact; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

References

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