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CVE-2025-46653: Formidable (aka node-formidable) 2.1.0 through 3.x before 3.5.3 relies on hexoid to prevent guessing of filena

26
Routine
LOW 3.1UPGRADE

CVE-2025-46653 is a low-severity flaw (CVSS 3.1) affecting formidable. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Formidable (aka node-formidable) 2.1.0 through 3.x before 3.5.3 relies on hexoid to prevent guessing of filenames for untrusted executable content; however, hexoid is documented as not "cryptographically secure." (Also, there is a scenario in which only the last two characters of a hexoid string need to be guessed, but this is not often relevant.) NOTE: this does not imply that, in a typical use case, attackers will be able to exploit any hexoid

Why this priority

  • Public exploit reference

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score3.1 (Low)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityHigh
Privileges neededLow
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.4% (top 61%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-338
Published2025-04-26
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): MITRE · Vendor: node-formidable

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

node-formidable formidable UPGRADE
Affected: >= 2.1.0 and < 3.5.3
Fixed in: 3.5.3
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 2.1.0
1. Check installed version
npm ls formidable
2. UPGRADE to 3.5.3
npm install formidable@">=3.5.3"
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 2.1.0
npm view formidable versions npm install formidable@"<2.1.0"
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2025-46653?

formidable: upgrade to 3.5.3. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2025-46653 being exploited?

CVE-2025-46653 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2025-46653 affect?

CVE-2025-46653 affects formidable. Severity is low (CVSS 3.1). Formidable (aka node-formidable) 2.1.0 through 3.x before 3.5.3 relies on hexoid to prevent guessing of filenames for untrusted executable content; however, hexoid is documented as not "cryptographically secure." (Also, there is a scenario

How urgent is CVE-2025-46653?

Priority 26/100. Public exploit reference

References

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