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CVE-2025-53909: mailcow: dockerized is an open source groupware/email suite based on docker

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CRITICAL 9.1WATCHLISTUPGRADE

CVE-2025-53909 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.1) affecting mailcow\. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

mailcow: dockerized is an open source groupware/email suite based on docker. A Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability exists in versions prior to 2025-07 in the notification template system used by mailcow for sending quota and quarantine alerts. The template rendering engine allows template expressions that may be abused to execute code in certain contexts. The issue requires admin-level access to mailcow UI to configure templates,

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • On your watchlist

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.1 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededHigh
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.5% (top 55%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-1336
Published2025-07-17
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): GitHub, Inc. · Vendor: mailcow

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

mailcow mailcow\ UPGRADE
Affected: < 2025-07
Fixed in: 2025-07
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy mailcow || rpm -q mailcow || mailcow --version
2. UPGRADE to 2025-07 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade mailcow
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade mailcow
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2025-53909?

mailcow\: upgrade to 2025-07. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2025-53909 being exploited?

CVE-2025-53909 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2025-53909 affect?

CVE-2025-53909 affects mailcow\. Severity is critical (CVSS 9.1). mailcow: dockerized is an open source groupware/email suite based on docker. A Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability exists in versions prior to 2025-07 in the notification template system used by mailcow for sending quota and

How urgent is CVE-2025-53909?

Priority 48/100. Critical severity; On your watchlist

Software pages

Docker vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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