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CVE-2025-58447: rAthena is an open-source cross-platform massively multiplayer online role playing game (MMORPG) server

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This month
CRITICAL 9.8REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2025-58447 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.8) affecting rathena. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

rAthena is an open-source cross-platform massively multiplayer online role playing game (MMORPG) server. Versions prior to commit 2f5248b have a heap-based buffer overflow in the login server, remote attacker to overwrite adjacent session fields by sending a crafted `CA_SSO_LOGIN_REQ` with an oversized token length. This leads to immediate denial of service (crash) and it is possible to achieve remote code execution via heap corruption. Commit 2f

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.8 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.9% (top 41%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-122, CWE-787
Published2025-09-09
Last modified2026-10-19
Publisher (CNA): GitHub, Inc. · Vendor: rathena

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Last updated 2026-10-19 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

rathena rathena UPGRADE
Affected: < 2025-09-06
Fixed in: 2025-09-06
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy rathena || rpm -q rathena || rathena --version
2. UPGRADE to 2025-09-06 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade rathena
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade rathena
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2025-58447?

rathena: upgrade to 2025-09-06. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2025-58447 being exploited?

CVE-2025-58447 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2025-58447 affect?

CVE-2025-58447 affects rathena. Severity is critical (CVSS 9.8). rAthena is an open-source cross-platform massively multiplayer online role playing game (MMORPG) server. Versions prior to commit 2f5248b have a heap-based buffer overflow in the login server, remote attacker to overwrite adjacent session f

How urgent is CVE-2025-58447?

Priority 54/100. Critical severity; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Related CVEs

References

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