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CVE-2025-61140: The value function in jsonpath 1.1.1 lib/index.js is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution.

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This month
CRITICAL 9.8REMOTEDOWNGRADE

CVE-2025-61140 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.8) affecting jsonpath. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

The value function in jsonpath 1.1.1 lib/index.js is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution.

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

No fix is published yet: follow the downgrade or mitigation steps.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.8 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.5% (top 56%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-1321, CWE-502
Published2026-01-28
Last modified2026-09-07
Publisher (CNA): MITRE · Vendor: dchester

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Last updated 2026-09-07 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

dchester jsonpath DOWNGRADE
Affected: 1.1.1
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 1.1.1
1. Check installed version
npm ls jsonpath
2. No fixed release: DOWNGRADE to a release before 1.1.1
npm view jsonpath versions npm install jsonpath@"<1.1.1"
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2025-61140?

jsonpath: downgrade or apply the listed mitigation. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2025-61140 being exploited?

CVE-2025-61140 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2025-61140 affect?

CVE-2025-61140 affects jsonpath. Severity is critical (CVSS 9.8). The value function in jsonpath 1.1.1 lib/index.js is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution.

How urgent is CVE-2025-61140?

Priority 50/100. Critical severity; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

References

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