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CVE-2025-61602: BigBlueButton is an open-source virtual classroom

45
This week
HIGH 7.5REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2025-61602 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 7.5) affecting bigbluebutton. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

BigBlueButton is an open-source virtual classroom. A denial-of-service (DoS) vulnerability in versions prior to 3.0.13 allows any authenticated user to crash the chat functionality for all participants in a meeting by sending a malformed `reactionEmojiId` in the GraphQL mutation `chatSendMessageReaction`. Version 3.0.13 contains a patch. No known workarounds are available.

Why this priority

  • High severity
  • Public exploit reference
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score7.5 (High)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.4% (top 67%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-703
Published2025-10-09
Last modified2026-10-19
Publisher (CNA): GitHub, Inc. · Vendor: bigbluebutton

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Last updated 2026-10-19 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

bigbluebutton bigbluebutton UPGRADE
Affected: < 3.0.13
Fixed in: 3.0.13
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy bigbluebutton || rpm -q bigbluebutton || bigbluebutton --version
2. UPGRADE to 3.0.13 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade bigbluebutton
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade bigbluebutton
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2025-61602?

bigbluebutton: upgrade to 3.0.13. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2025-61602 being exploited?

CVE-2025-61602 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2025-61602 affect?

CVE-2025-61602 affects bigbluebutton. Severity is high (CVSS 7.5). BigBlueButton is an open-source virtual classroom. A denial-of-service (DoS) vulnerability in versions prior to 3.0.13 allows any authenticated user to crash the chat functionality for all participants in a meeting by sending a malformed `r

How urgent is CVE-2025-61602?

Priority 45/100. High severity; Public exploit reference; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Related CVEs

References

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