CVE-2025-61943: The vulnerability, if exploited, could allow an authenticated miscreant (Process Optimization Standard User)
CVE-2025-61943 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 8.4) affecting process optimization. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.
The vulnerability, if exploited, could allow an authenticated miscreant (Process Optimization Standard User) to tamper with queries in Captive Historian and achieve code execution under SQL Server administrative privileges, potentially resulting in complete compromise of the SQL Server.
Why this priority
- High severity
A fixed release or distro patch exists.
Risk facts
| CVSS score | 8.4 (High) |
| Attack vector | Local |
| Attack complexity | Low |
| Privileges needed | Low |
| User interaction | None |
| EPSS exploit chance | 0.3% (top 75%) |
| CISA exploited list | No |
| Weakness | CWE-89 |
| Published | 2026-01-16 |
| Last modified | 2026-06-17 |
Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score
Am I affected?
Timeline
- Published CVE record published
- Updated Record last modified
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.
Quick answers
How do I fix CVE-2025-61943?
process optimization: upgrade to 2025. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.
Is CVE-2025-61943 being exploited?
CVE-2025-61943 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.
What does CVE-2025-61943 affect?
CVE-2025-61943 affects process optimization. Severity is high (CVSS 8.4). The vulnerability, if exploited, could allow an authenticated miscreant (Process Optimization Standard User) to tamper with queries in Captive Historian and achieve code execution under SQL Server administrative privileges, potentially r
How urgent is CVE-2025-61943?
Priority 36/100. High severity
Software pages
Microsoft SQL Server vulnerabilities
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