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CVE-2025-64097: NervesHub is a web service that allows users to manage over-the-air (OTA) firmware updates of devices in the f

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CRITICAL 9.8REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2025-64097 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.8) affecting nerveshub. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

NervesHub is a web service that allows users to manage over-the-air (OTA) firmware updates of devices in the field. A vulnerability present starting in version 1.0.0 and prior to version 2.3.0 allowed attackers to brute-force user API tokens due to the predictable format of previously issued tokens. Tokens included user-identifiable components and were not cryptographically secure, making them susceptible to guessing or enumeration. The vulnerabi

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.8 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.5% (top 60%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-330
Published2026-01-22
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): GitHub, Inc. · Vendor: nerves-hub

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

nerves-hub nerveshub UPGRADE
Affected: >= 1.0.0 and < 2.3.0
Fixed in: 2.3.0
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 1.0.0
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy nerveshub || rpm -q nerveshub || nerveshub --version
2. UPGRADE to 2.3.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade nerveshub
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade nerveshub
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 1.0.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison nerveshub sudo apt install nerveshub=<VERSION_BEFORE_1.0.0> sudo apt-mark hold nerveshub
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list nerveshub sudo dnf downgrade nerveshub-<VERSION_BEFORE_1.0.0> sudo dnf versionlock add nerveshub
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2025-64097?

nerveshub: upgrade to 2.3.0. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2025-64097 being exploited?

CVE-2025-64097 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2025-64097 affect?

CVE-2025-64097 affects nerveshub. Severity is critical (CVSS 9.8). NervesHub is a web service that allows users to manage over-the-air (OTA) firmware updates of devices in the field. A vulnerability present starting in version 1.0.0 and prior to version 2.3.0 allowed attackers to brute-force user API token

How urgent is CVE-2025-64097?

Priority 49/100. Critical severity; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Related CVEs

References

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