CVE-2025-64120: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Nu

This month

HIGH 8.8UPGRADE

CVE-2025-64120 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 8.8) affecting nplatform. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Nuvation Energy Multi-Stack Controller (MSC) allows OS Command Injection.This issue affects Multi-Stack Controller (MSC): from 2.3.8 before 2.5.1.

Why this priority

High severity

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score	8.8 (High)
Attack vector	Network (remote)
Attack complexity	Low
Privileges needed	Low
User interaction	None
EPSS exploit chance	1.0% (top 37%)
CISA exploited list	No
Weakness	CWE-78
Published	2026-01-02
Last modified	2026-10-07

Publisher (CNA): Dragos, Inc. · Vendor: nuvationenergy

Last updated 2026-10-07 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

2026-01-02 22:15 UTCPublished CVE record published
2026-10-07 11:10 UTCUpdated Record last modified

nuvationenergy nplatform UPGRADE

Affected: >= 2.3.8 and < 2.5.1

Fixed in: 2.5.1

Safe to downgrade to: a release before 2.3.8

1. Check installed version

apt-cache policy nplatform || rpm -q nplatform || nplatform --version

2. UPGRADE to 2.5.1 (Debian / Ubuntu)

sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade nplatform

2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)

sudo dnf upgrade nplatform

Note

Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.

3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 2.3.8 (Debian / Ubuntu)

apt-cache madison nplatform sudo apt install nplatform=<VERSION_BEFORE_2.3.8> sudo apt-mark hold nplatform

3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)

dnf --showduplicates list nplatform sudo dnf downgrade nplatform-<VERSION_BEFORE_2.3.8> sudo dnf versionlock add nplatform

Downgrade risk

Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.

After downgrade

Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.

Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2025-64120?

nplatform: upgrade to 2.5.1. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2025-64120 being exploited?

CVE-2025-64120 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2025-64120 affect?

CVE-2025-64120 affects nplatform. Severity is high (CVSS 8.8). Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Nuvation Energy Multi-Stack Controller (MSC) allows OS Command Injection.This issue affects Multi-Stack Controller (MSC): from 2.3.8

How urgent is CVE-2025-64120?

Priority 47/100. High severity

Related CVEs

CVE-2025-64121 CRITICAL 9.8 UPGRADE Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in Nuvation Energy Multi-Stack Controll
CVE-2025-64124 HIGH 8.8 UPGRADE Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Nu
CVE-2025-64123 CRITICAL 9.8 UPGRADE Unintended Proxy or Intermediary vulnerability in Nuvation Energy Multi-Stack Controller (MSC) allows Network
CVE-2025-64122 MEDIUM 5.5 UPGRADE Insufficiently Protected Credentials vulnerability in Nuvation Energy Multi-Stack Controller (MSC) allows Sign

References

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