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CVE-2025-65899: Kalmia CMS version 0.2.0 contains a user enumeration vulnerability in its authentication mechanism

36
This week
MEDIUM 5.3REMOTEDOWNGRADE

CVE-2025-65899 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 5.3) affecting kalmia. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Kalmia CMS version 0.2.0 contains a user enumeration vulnerability in its authentication mechanism. The application returns different error messages for invalid users (user_not_found) versus valid users with incorrect passwords (invalid_password). This observable response discrepancy allows unauthenticated attackers to enumerate valid usernames on the system.

Why this priority

  • Public exploit reference
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

No fix is published yet: follow the downgrade or mitigation steps.

Risk facts

CVSS score5.3 (Medium)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.3% (top 72%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-204
Published2025-12-04
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): MITRE · Vendor: difuse

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

difuse kalmia DOWNGRADE
Affected: 0.2.0
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 0.2.0
1. Check installed version
npm ls kalmia
2. No fixed release: DOWNGRADE to a release before 0.2.0
npm view kalmia versions npm install kalmia@"<0.2.0"
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2025-65899?

kalmia: downgrade or apply the listed mitigation. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2025-65899 being exploited?

CVE-2025-65899 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2025-65899 affect?

CVE-2025-65899 affects kalmia. Severity is medium (CVSS 5.3). Kalmia CMS version 0.2.0 contains a user enumeration vulnerability in its authentication mechanism. The application returns different error messages for invalid users (user_not_found) versus valid users with incorrect passwords (invalid_pas

How urgent is CVE-2025-65899?

Priority 36/100. Public exploit reference; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Related CVEs

References

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