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CVE-2025-68972: In GnuPG through 2.4.8, if a signed message has \f at the end of a plaintext line, an adversary can construct

21
Routine
MEDIUM 5.9UPGRADE

CVE-2025-68972 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 5.9) affecting gnupg. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

In GnuPG through 2.4.8, if a signed message has \f at the end of a plaintext line, an adversary can construct a modified message that places additional text after the signed material, such that signature verification of the modified message succeeds (although an "invalid armor" message is printed during verification). This is related to use of \f as a marker to denote truncation of a long plaintext line.

Why this priority

  • No elevated risk signals yet

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score5.9 (Medium)
Attack vectorLocal
Attack complexityHigh
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.1% (top 99%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-347
Published2025-12-27
Last modified2026-10-13
Publisher (CNA): MITRE · Vendor: gnupg

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Last updated 2026-10-13 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

gnupg gnupg UPGRADE
Affected: <= 2.4.8
Fixed in: newer than 2.4.8
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy gnupg || rpm -q gnupg || gnupg --version
2. UPGRADE to newer than 2.4.8 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade gnupg
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade gnupg
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2025-68972?

gnupg: upgrade to newer than 2.4.8. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2025-68972 being exploited?

CVE-2025-68972 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2025-68972 affect?

CVE-2025-68972 affects gnupg. Severity is medium (CVSS 5.9). In GnuPG through 2.4.8, if a signed message has \f at the end of a plaintext line, an adversary can construct a modified message that places additional text after the signed material, such that signature verification of the modified message

How urgent is CVE-2025-68972?

Priority 21/100. No elevated risk signals yet.

Software pages

GnuPG vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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