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CVE-2026-102993: pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library

38
Routine
HIGH 7.5REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2026-102993 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 7.5) affecting pypdf. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.17.0, a crafted PDF can provide unusually large Roman page-label values that cause pypdf/_page_labels.py to generate excessively large numeral strings when an application retrieves document page labels, consuming large amounts of memory and potentially making the application unavailable. This issue is fixed in version 6.17.0.

Why this priority

  • High severity
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score7.5 (High)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.3% (top 72%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-400, CWE-770
Published2026-09-30
Last modified2026-10-02
Publisher (CNA): GitHub, Inc. · Vendor: pypdf project

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Last updated 2026-10-02 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

pypdf project pypdf UPGRADE
Affected: < 6.17.0
Fixed in: 6.17.0
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy pypdf || rpm -q pypdf || pypdf --version
2. UPGRADE to 6.17.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade pypdf
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade pypdf
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-102993?

pypdf: upgrade to 6.17.0. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-102993 being exploited?

CVE-2026-102993 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-102993 affect?

CVE-2026-102993 affects pypdf. Severity is high (CVSS 7.5). pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.17.0, a crafted PDF can provide unusually large Roman page-label values that cause pypdf/_page_labels.py to generate excessively large numeral strings when an application r

How urgent is CVE-2026-102993?

Priority 38/100. High severity; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Software pages

Python vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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