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CVE-2026-103059: When Gitea's built-in SSH server is enabled (`START_SSH_SERVER = true`), the presented public key was looked u

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This month
CRITICAL 9.1REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2026-103059 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.1) affecting gitea. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

When Gitea's built-in SSH server is enabled (`START_SSH_SERVER = true`), the presented public key was looked up with an SQL `LIKE` comparison of its encoded content, which is case-insensitive on some databases, including the default SQLite. An attacker who can construct a case variant of another user's registered RSA public key for which they can derive the private key could have that key matched to the victim's account and authenticate over SSH

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.1 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.4% (top 67%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-305
Published2026-10-06
Last modified2026-10-15
Publisher (CNA): Gitea Limited · Vendor: gitea

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Last updated 2026-10-15 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

gitea gitea UPGRADE
Affected: < 28.0.0
Fixed in: 28.0.0
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy gitea || rpm -q gitea || gitea --version
2. UPGRADE to 28.0.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade gitea
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade gitea
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-103059?

gitea: upgrade to 28.0.0. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-103059 being exploited?

CVE-2026-103059 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-103059 affect?

CVE-2026-103059 affects gitea. Severity is critical (CVSS 9.1). When Gitea's built-in SSH server is enabled (`START_SSH_SERVER = true`), the presented public key was looked up with an SQL `LIKE` comparison of its encoded content, which is case-insensitive on some databases, including the default SQLite.

How urgent is CVE-2026-103059?

Priority 45/100. Critical severity; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Software pages

SQLite vulnerabilities · Gitea vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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