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CVE-2026-10634: Zephyr's native TCP stack iterates the global connection list in net_tcp_foreach() (subsys/net/ip/tcp.c) using

27
Routine
MEDIUM 4.8UPGRADE

CVE-2026-10634 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 4.8) affecting zephyr. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Zephyr's native TCP stack iterates the global connection list in net_tcp_foreach() (subsys/net/ip/tcp.c) using the SYS_SLIST_FOR_EACH_CONTAINER_SAFE macro, which caches a pointer to the next list node. Prior to this fix the function released tcp_lock while invoking the per-connection callback and re-acquired it afterwards. During that window a concurrent tcp_conn_release(), running on the dedicated TCP work-queue thread when a connection's refer

Why this priority

  • Public exploit reference

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score4.8 (Medium)
Attack vectorAdjacent network
Attack complexityHigh
Privileges neededLow
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.3% (top 80%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-416
Published2026-06-15
Last modified2026-10-25
Publisher (CNA): Zephyr Project · Vendor: zephyrproject

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Last updated 2026-10-25 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

zephyrproject zephyr UPGRADE
Affected: >= 2.5.0 and < 4.5.0
Fixed in: 4.5.0
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 2.5.0
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-10634?

zephyr: upgrade to 4.5.0. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-10634 being exploited?

CVE-2026-10634 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-10634 affect?

CVE-2026-10634 affects zephyr. Severity is medium (CVSS 4.8). Zephyr's native TCP stack iterates the global connection list in net_tcp_foreach() (subsys/net/ip/tcp.c) using the SYS_SLIST_FOR_EACH_CONTAINER_SAFE macro, which caches a pointer to the next list node. Prior to this fix the function release

How urgent is CVE-2026-10634?

Priority 27/100. Public exploit reference

Related CVEs

References

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