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CVE-2026-10677: The CONFIG_USERSPACE syscall verifier z_vrfy_k_poll() in kernel/poll.c allocates a kernel-side copy of the use

24
Routine
MEDIUM 6.5UPGRADE

CVE-2026-10677 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 6.5) affecting zephyr. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

The CONFIG_USERSPACE syscall verifier z_vrfy_k_poll() in kernel/poll.c allocates a kernel-side copy of the user-supplied k_poll_event[] via z_thread_malloc() and then validates each event's object handle. Before this fix, validation used K_OOPS(K_SYSCALL_OBJ(...)) inline inside the loop, which kills the calling thread without freeing events_copy. A user thread can pass num_events >= 1 with a forged object handle to leak the allocation; because n

Why this priority

  • No elevated risk signals yet

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score6.5 (Medium)
Attack vectorLocal
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededLow
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.1% (top 97%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-401
Published2026-07-21
Last modified2026-10-24
Publisher (CNA): Zephyr Project · Vendor: zephyrproject

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Last updated 2026-10-24 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

zephyrproject zephyr UPGRADE
Affected: >= 1.12.0 and <= 4.4.1
Fixed in: newer than 4.4.1
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 1.12.0
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-10677?

zephyr: upgrade to newer than 4.4.1. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-10677 being exploited?

CVE-2026-10677 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-10677 affect?

CVE-2026-10677 affects zephyr. Severity is medium (CVSS 6.5). The CONFIG_USERSPACE syscall verifier z_vrfy_k_poll() in kernel/poll.c allocates a kernel-side copy of the user-supplied k_poll_event[] via z_thread_malloc() and then validates each event's object handle. Before this fix, validation used K_

How urgent is CVE-2026-10677?

Priority 24/100. No elevated risk signals yet.

Related CVEs

References

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