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CVE-2026-111221: Netgate pfSense CE through 2.9.0 contains a configuration injection vulnerability that allows authenticated We

38
Routine
MEDIUM 6.6UPGRADE

CVE-2026-111221 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 6.6) affecting pfsense. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Netgate pfSense CE through 2.9.0 contains a configuration injection vulnerability that allows authenticated WebGUI users to inject mpd5 commands by submitting an unescaped RADIUS shared secret. Attackers with L2TP or PPPoE Server edit privileges can POST a secret containing a quote and newline to vpn_l2tp.php or services_pppoe_edit.php, appending an up-script that executes as root when a session starts.

Why this priority

  • No elevated risk signals yet

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score6.6 (Medium)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityHigh
Privileges neededHigh
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.9% (top 39%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-93
Published2026-10-15
Last modified2026-10-26
Publisher (CNA): VulnCheck · Vendor: pfsense

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Last updated 2026-10-26 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

pfsense pfsense UPGRADE
Affected: <= 2.9.0
Fixed in: newer than 2.9.0
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy pfsense || rpm -q pfsense || pfsense --version
2. UPGRADE to newer than 2.9.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade pfsense
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade pfsense
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-111221?

pfsense: upgrade to newer than 2.9.0. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-111221 being exploited?

CVE-2026-111221 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-111221 affect?

CVE-2026-111221 affects pfsense. Severity is medium (CVSS 6.6). Netgate pfSense CE through 2.9.0 contains a configuration injection vulnerability that allows authenticated WebGUI users to inject mpd5 commands by submitting an unescaped RADIUS shared secret. Attackers with L2TP or PPPoE Server edit privi

How urgent is CVE-2026-111221?

Priority 38/100. No elevated risk signals yet.

Software pages

PHP vulnerabilities · pfSense and OPNsense vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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