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CVE-2026-111497: A buffer overflow vulnerability in the Brotli decoder (c/dec/decode.c) in Google Brotli versions 1.0.3 through

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CRITICAL 9.2REMOTE

CVE-2026-111497 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.2) affecting affected software. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

A buffer overflow vulnerability in the Brotli decoder (c/dec/decode.c) in Google Brotli versions 1.0.3 through 1.2.0 on all platforms allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to corrupt adjacent decoder state memory, disclose sensitive memory contents, cause a denial of service, or potentially execute arbitrary code using a crafted Brotli-compressed stream. Users need to update any Brotli libraries or binaries between 1.0.3 through 1.2.0 to

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.2 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.5% (top 59%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-252, CWE-787
Published2026-10-22
Last modified2026-10-24
Publisher (CNA): Google Inc.

Timeline

Exact fixes by distribution

Fedora 46 · python-trimesh · FIXED · 5.2.0-1.fc46 · FEDORA-2026-429b4bad4c · source
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=FEDORA-2026-429b4bad4c
Debian 12 · brotli · NO FIX YET
Debian 13 · brotli · NO FIX YET
Debian 12 · nodejs · NO FIX YET
Debian 13 · nodejs · NO FIX YET
RHEL 10 · brotli · NO FIX YET
RHEL 10 · firefox · NO FIX YET
RHEL 10 · goose · NOT AFFECTED
RHEL 10 · thunderbird · NO FIX YET
RHEL 10 · trustee · NOT AFFECTED
Alpine 3.21 · brotli · FIXED · brotli-1.1.1-r0
apk add --upgrade brotli apk info -v brotli
Alpine 3.21 · nodejs · NOT AFFECTED
Alpine 3.22 · nodejs · NOT AFFECTED
Alpine 3.23 · brotli · FIXED · brotli-1.2.1-r0
apk add --upgrade brotli apk info -v brotli

Public exploits and detection

Public code exists for this CVE. Treat unpatched systems as at risk, and only run PoCs in a lab.

Advisories and coverage

Research and news

Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

References

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