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CVE-2026-112939: filelock is a platform-independent file lock for Python

22
Routine
MEDIUM 4.7UPGRADE

CVE-2026-112939 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 4.7) affecting filelock. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

filelock is a platform-independent file lock for Python. From 3.22.0 until 4.2.1, SoftFileLock can trust a forged process identifier in a marker that an attacker can modify but cannot remove, allowing an authorized contender such as another process of the holder's account or root to act as a confused deputy, remove the live marker, and admit another holder. This issue is fixed in version 4.2.1.

Why this priority

  • Public exploit reference

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score4.7 (Medium)
Attack vectorLocal
Attack complexityHigh
Privileges neededLow
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.1% (top 97%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-345
Published2026-10-20
Last modified2026-10-21
Publisher (CNA): GitHub, Inc. · Vendor: tox-dev

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Last updated 2026-10-21 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

tox-dev filelock UPGRADE
Affected: >= 3.22.0 and < 4.2.1
Fixed in: 4.2.1
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 3.22.0
1. Check installed version
pip show filelock
2. UPGRADE to 4.2.1
pip install --upgrade "filelock>=4.2.1"
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 3.22.0
pip index versions filelock pip install "filelock<3.22.0"
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-112939?

filelock: upgrade to 4.2.1. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-112939 being exploited?

CVE-2026-112939 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-112939 affect?

CVE-2026-112939 affects filelock. Severity is medium (CVSS 4.7). filelock is a platform-independent file lock for Python. From 3.22.0 until 4.2.1, SoftFileLock can trust a forged process identifier in a marker that an attacker can modify but cannot remove, allowing an authorized contender such as another

How urgent is CVE-2026-112939?

Priority 22/100. Public exploit reference

Software pages

Python vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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