Free and open · new CVEs checked every 20 minutesStatusRSSOpen dataContact

CVE-2026-12374: Improper certificate validation and a time-of-check time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition in the PrivilegedHelpe

22
Routine
MEDIUM 6.4

CVE-2026-12374 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 6.4) affecting affected software. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Improper certificate validation and a time-of-check time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition in the PrivilegedHelperTool XPC service in Cato Client before v.5.13.1 on macOS allows a local authenticated attacker to escalate privileges to root via a self-signed certificate that bypasses the XPC caller verification and a symlink swap during package installation.

Why this priority

  • No elevated risk signals yet

No fix is published yet: follow the downgrade or mitigation steps.

Risk facts

CVSS score6.4 (Medium)
Attack vectorLocal
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededLow
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.1% (top 100%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-295, CWE-367
Published2026-07-01
Last modified2026-10-25
Publisher (CNA): Cato

Share: LinkedIn · X · Reddit

Last updated 2026-10-25 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Timeline

Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-12374?

No fixed release is listed yet. Watch the vendor advisory and apply any mitigation shown on this page.

Is CVE-2026-12374 being exploited?

CVE-2026-12374 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-12374 affect?

CVE-2026-12374 affects affected software. Severity is medium (CVSS 6.4). Improper certificate validation and a time-of-check time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition in the PrivilegedHelperTool XPC service in Cato Client before v.5.13.1 on macOS allows a local authenticated attacker to escalate privileges to root via

How urgent is CVE-2026-12374?

Priority 22/100. No elevated risk signals yet.

Software pages

macOS vulnerabilities

References

← Back to latest CVEs

Get the weekly exploited-CVE digest by emailThe CVEs being attacked this week and how to fix them. No spam, unsubscribe any time.