CVE-2026-18145: A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the spamBlocker (spamd) service of WatchGuard Fireware OS allow

Q: How do I fix CVE-2026-18145?

fireware: upgrade to 12.5.21, 12.12.3, 2026.2.3, 2026.3.2. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Q: Is CVE-2026-18145 being exploited?

CVE-2026-18145 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

Q: What does CVE-2026-18145 affect?

CVE-2026-18145 affects fireware. Severity is high (CVSS 7.2). A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the spamBlocker (spamd) service of WatchGuard Fireware OS allows an authenticated attacker with administrator privileges to crash the service or potentially execute arbitrary code by sending a

Routine

HIGH 7.2UPGRADE

CVE-2026-18145 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 7.2) affecting fireware. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the spamBlocker (spamd) service of WatchGuard Fireware OS allows an authenticated attacker with administrator privileges to crash the service or potentially execute arbitrary code by sending a specially crafted management request.

Why this priority

High severity

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score	7.2 (High)
Attack vector	Network (remote)
Attack complexity	Low
Privileges needed	High
User interaction	None
EPSS exploit chance	0.4% (top 67%)
CISA exploited list	No
Weakness	CWE-121
Published	2026-09-30
Last modified	2026-10-08

Publisher (CNA): WatchGuard Technologies, Inc. · Vendor: watchguard

Last updated 2026-10-08 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

2026-09-30 00:16 UTCPublished CVE record published
2026-10-08 19:48 UTCUpdated Record last modified

watchguard fireware UPGRADE

Affected: >= 12.0 and < 12.5.21 · >= 12.12 and < 12.12.3 · >= 2025.2 and < 2026.2.3 · >= 2026.3 and < 2026.3.2

Fixed in: 12.5.21, 12.12.3, 2026.2.3, 2026.3.2

Safe to downgrade to: a release before 12.0

Check your OS release

cat /etc/os-release; uname -r

Debian / Ubuntu

sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade

RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora

sudo dnf upgrade --refresh

Windows

Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update

If no patch exists yet

OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.

Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-18145?

fireware: upgrade to 12.5.21, 12.12.3, 2026.2.3, 2026.3.2. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-18145 being exploited?

CVE-2026-18145 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-18145 affect?

CVE-2026-18145 affects fireware. Severity is high (CVSS 7.2). A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the spamBlocker (spamd) service of WatchGuard Fireware OS allows an authenticated attacker with administrator privileges to crash the service or potentially execute arbitrary code by sending a

How urgent is CVE-2026-18145?

Priority 33/100. High severity

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References

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