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CVE-2026-18416: The CoAP link-format helper match_path_uri() in subsys/net/lib/coap/coap_link_format.c compares a registered r

21
Routine
LOW 3.7REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2026-18416 is a low-severity flaw (CVSS 3.7) affecting zephyr. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

The CoAP link-format helper match_path_uri() in subsys/net/lib/coap/coap_link_format.c compares a registered resource path against the URI carried in a Uri-Query href= option. That URI is not NUL terminated, but the inner character loop advanced its index k once per path character without ever testing it against the option length len. When a registered path segment is longer than the supplied URI and the URI is a prefix of it, the loop reads uri[

Why this priority

  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score3.7 (Low)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityHigh
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.2% (top 87%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-125
Published2026-09-28
Last modified2026-10-27
Publisher (CNA): Zephyr Project · Vendor: zephyrproject

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Last updated 2026-10-27 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

zephyrproject zephyr UPGRADE
Affected: >= 1.8.0 and < 4.4.2
Fixed in: 4.4.2
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 1.8.0
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-18416?

zephyr: upgrade to 4.4.2. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-18416 being exploited?

CVE-2026-18416 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-18416 affect?

CVE-2026-18416 affects zephyr. Severity is low (CVSS 3.7). The CoAP link-format helper match_path_uri() in subsys/net/lib/coap/coap_link_format.c compares a registered resource path against the URI carried in a Uri-Query href= option. That URI is not NUL terminated, but the inner character loop adv

How urgent is CVE-2026-18416?

Priority 21/100. Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Related CVEs

References

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