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CVE-2026-22738: In Spring AI, a SpEL injection vulnerability exists in SimpleVectorStore when a user-supplied value is used as

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CRITICAL 9.8REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2026-22738 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.8) affecting spring ai. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

In Spring AI, a SpEL injection vulnerability exists in SimpleVectorStore when a user-supplied value is used as a filter expression key. A malicious actor could exploit this to execute arbitrary code. Only applications that use SimpleVectorStore and pass user-supplied input as a filter expression key are affected. This issue affects Spring AI: from 1.0.0 before 1.0.5, from 1.1.0 before 1.1.4.

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • Public exploit reference
  • CISA SSVC: automatable with total technical impact
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.8 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance1.1% (top 34%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-917, CWE-88
Published2026-03-27
Last modified2026-10-26
Publisher (CNA): VMware · Vendor: vmware

Share: LinkedIn · X · Reddit

Last updated 2026-10-26 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

vmware spring ai UPGRADE
Affected: >= 1.0.0 and < 1.0.5 · >= 1.1.0 and < 1.1.4
Fixed in: 1.0.5, 1.1.4
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 1.0.0
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy spring-ai || rpm -q spring-ai || spring-ai --version
2. UPGRADE to 1.0.5 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade spring-ai
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade spring-ai
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 1.0.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison spring-ai sudo apt install spring-ai=<VERSION_BEFORE_1.0.0> sudo apt-mark hold spring-ai
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list spring-ai sudo dnf downgrade spring-ai-<VERSION_BEFORE_1.0.0> sudo dnf versionlock add spring-ai
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.

Exact fixes by distribution

Maven · org.springframework.ai:spring-ai-vector-store · FIXED · 1.0.5 · vulnerable: >= 1.0.0, < 1.0.5 · source
Set org.springframework.ai:spring-ai-vector-store to 1.0.5 or later in pom.xml or build.gradle, then rebuild and redeploy.
Fedora ELN · rust-snpguest · FIXED · 0.11.0-1.eln159 · FEDORA-2026-baa01ba6c8 · source
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=FEDORA-2026-baa01ba6c8
Fedora 46 · rust-sev · FIXED · 8.0.0-1.fc46 · FEDORA-2026-df06b5fb0c · source
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=FEDORA-2026-df06b5fb0c

Public exploits and detection

Public code exists for this CVE. Treat unpatched systems as at risk, and only run PoCs in a lab.

Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-22738?

spring ai: upgrade to 1.0.5, 1.1.4. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-22738 being exploited?

CVE-2026-22738 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-22738 affect?

CVE-2026-22738 affects spring ai. Severity is critical (CVSS 9.8). In Spring AI, a SpEL injection vulnerability exists in SimpleVectorStore when a user-supplied value is used as a filter expression key. A malicious actor could exploit this to execute arbitrary code. Only applications that use SimpleVectorS

How urgent is CVE-2026-22738?

Priority 64/100. Critical severity; Public exploit reference; CISA SSVC: automatable with total technical impact; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Software pages

VMware vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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