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CVE-2026-22785: orval generates type-safe JS clients (TypeScript) from any valid OpenAPI v3 or Swagger v2 specification

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CRITICAL 9.8REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2026-22785 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.8) affecting orval. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

orval generates type-safe JS clients (TypeScript) from any valid OpenAPI v3 or Swagger v2 specification. Prior to 7.18.0, the MCP server generation logic relies on string manipulation that incorporates the summary field from the OpenAPI specification without proper validation or escaping. This allows an attacker to "break out" of the string literal and inject arbitrary code. This vulnerability is fixed in 7.18.0.

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • Public exploit reference
  • CISA SSVC: automatable with total technical impact
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.8 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.8% (top 44%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-77
Published2026-01-12
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): GitHub, Inc. · Vendor: orval

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

orval orval UPGRADE
Affected: < 7.18.0
Fixed in: 7.18.0
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy orval || rpm -q orval || orval --version
2. UPGRADE to 7.18.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade orval
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade orval
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.

Exact fixes by distribution

npm · @orval/mcp · FIXED · 7.18.0 · vulnerable: < 7.18.0 · source
npm install @orval/mcp@">=7.18.0" npm ls @orval/mcp
Fedora 46 · jgmenu · FIXED · 4.7.0-1.fc46 · FEDORA-2026-3053ee4399 · source
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=FEDORA-2026-3053ee4399
Fedora ELN · python-tkrzw · FIXED · 0.1.32-12.eln159 · FEDORA-2026-0161d71544 · source
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=FEDORA-2026-0161d71544

Public exploits and detection

Public code exists for this CVE. Treat unpatched systems as at risk, and only run PoCs in a lab.

Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-22785?

orval: upgrade to 7.18.0. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-22785 being exploited?

CVE-2026-22785 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-22785 affect?

CVE-2026-22785 affects orval. Severity is critical (CVSS 9.8). orval generates type-safe JS clients (TypeScript) from any valid OpenAPI v3 or Swagger v2 specification. Prior to 7.18.0, the MCP server generation logic relies on string manipulation that incorporates the summary field from the OpenAPI spe

How urgent is CVE-2026-22785?

Priority 61/100. Critical severity; Public exploit reference; CISA SSVC: automatable with total technical impact; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Related CVEs

References

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