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CVE-2026-22801: LIBPNG is a reference library for use in applications that read, create, and manipulate PNG (Portable Network

25
Routine
MEDIUM 6.8UPGRADE

CVE-2026-22801 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 6.8) affecting libpng. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

LIBPNG is a reference library for use in applications that read, create, and manipulate PNG (Portable Network Graphics) raster image files. From 1.6.26 to 1.6.53, there is an integer truncation in the libpng simplified write API functions png_write_image_16bit and png_write_image_8bit causes heap buffer over-read when the caller provides a negative row stride (for bottom-up image layouts) or a stride exceeding 65535 bytes. The bug was introduced

Why this priority

  • No elevated risk signals yet

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score6.8 (Medium)
Attack vectorLocal
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.1% (top 97%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-125, CWE-190
Published2026-01-12
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): GitHub, Inc. · Vendor: libpng

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

libpng libpng UPGRADE
Affected: >= 1.6.26 and < 1.6.54
Fixed in: 1.6.54
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 1.6.26
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy libpng || rpm -q libpng || libpng --version
2. UPGRADE to 1.6.54 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade libpng
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade libpng
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 1.6.26 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison libpng sudo apt install libpng=<VERSION_BEFORE_1.6.26> sudo apt-mark hold libpng
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list libpng sudo dnf downgrade libpng-<VERSION_BEFORE_1.6.26> sudo dnf versionlock add libpng
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-22801?

libpng: upgrade to 1.6.54. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-22801 being exploited?

CVE-2026-22801 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-22801 affect?

CVE-2026-22801 affects libpng. Severity is medium (CVSS 6.8). LIBPNG is a reference library for use in applications that read, create, and manipulate PNG (Portable Network Graphics) raster image files. From 1.6.26 to 1.6.53, there is an integer truncation in the libpng simplified write API functions p

How urgent is CVE-2026-22801?

Priority 25/100. No elevated risk signals yet.

Software pages

libpng vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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