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CVE-2026-23965: sm-crypto provides JavaScript implementations of the Chinese cryptographic algorithms SM2, SM3, and SM4

34
Routine
HIGH 7.5REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2026-23965 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 7.5) affecting sm-crypto. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

sm-crypto provides JavaScript implementations of the Chinese cryptographic algorithms SM2, SM3, and SM4. A signature forgery vulnerability exists in the SM2 signature verification logic of sm-crypto prior to version 0.4.0. Under default configurations, an attacker can forge valid signatures for arbitrary public keys. If the message space contains sufficient redundancy, the attacker can fix the prefix of the message associated with the forged sign

Why this priority

  • High severity
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score7.5 (High)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.2% (top 88%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-347
Published2026-01-22
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): GitHub, Inc. · Vendor: juneandgreen

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

juneandgreen sm-crypto UPGRADE
Affected: < 0.4.0
Fixed in: 0.4.0
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy sm-crypto || rpm -q sm-crypto || sm-crypto --version
2. UPGRADE to 0.4.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade sm-crypto
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade sm-crypto
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-23965?

sm-crypto: upgrade to 0.4.0. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-23965 being exploited?

CVE-2026-23965 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-23965 affect?

CVE-2026-23965 affects sm-crypto. Severity is high (CVSS 7.5). sm-crypto provides JavaScript implementations of the Chinese cryptographic algorithms SM2, SM3, and SM4. A signature forgery vulnerability exists in the SM2 signature verification logic of sm-crypto prior to version 0.4.0. Under default con

How urgent is CVE-2026-23965?

Priority 34/100. High severity; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Related CVEs

References

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