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CVE-2026-26199: HDF5 is a high-performance library and a file format specification that implements the HDF5 data model

40
This week
MEDIUM 6.5REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2026-26199 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 6.5) affecting hdf5. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

HDF5 is a high-performance library and a file format specification that implements the HDF5 data model. If `H5Iget_name` is invoked on a group id with `0` for the size parameter, it will underflow when trying to place a null terminator in the buffer. This can occur if `H5Iget_name` is invoked in a way where `size` can be forced to zero, and there is important data before the `name` buffer.

Why this priority

  • Public exploit reference
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score6.5 (Medium)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.4% (top 72%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-124
Published2026-07-20
Last modified2026-10-24
Publisher (CNA): GitHub, Inc. · Vendor: hdfgroup

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Last updated 2026-10-24 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

hdfgroup hdf5 UPGRADE
Affected: < 2.1.0
Fixed in: 2.1.0
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy hdf5 || rpm -q hdf5 || hdf5 --version
2. UPGRADE to 2.1.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade hdf5
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade hdf5
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-26199?

hdf5: upgrade to 2.1.0. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-26199 being exploited?

CVE-2026-26199 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-26199 affect?

CVE-2026-26199 affects hdf5. Severity is medium (CVSS 6.5). HDF5 is a high-performance library and a file format specification that implements the HDF5 data model. If `H5Iget_name` is invoked on a group id with `0` for the size parameter, it will underflow when trying to place a null terminator in t

How urgent is CVE-2026-26199?

Priority 40/100. Public exploit reference; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Related CVEs

References

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