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CVE-2026-28808: Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in Erlang OTP (inets modules) allows unauthenticated access to CGI scrip

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CRITICAL 9.8REMOTEUPGRADEUPGRADE

CVE-2026-28808 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.8) affecting erlang\/inets, erlang\/otp. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in Erlang OTP (inets modules) allows unauthenticated access to CGI scripts protected by directory rules when served via script_alias. When script_alias maps a URL prefix to a directory outside DocumentRoot, mod_auth evaluates directory-based access controls against the DocumentRoot-relative path while mod_cgi executes the script at the ScriptAlias-resolved path. This path mismatch allows unauthenticated acce

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.8 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.6% (top 54%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-863, CWE-551
Published2026-04-07
Last modified2026-10-26
Publisher (CNA): EEF · Vendor: erlang

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Last updated 2026-10-26 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

erlang erlang\/inets UPGRADE
Affected: >= 5.10 and < 9.1.0.6 · > 9.2 and < 9.3.2.4 · > 9.4 and < 9.6.2
Fixed in: 9.1.0.6, 9.3.2.4, 9.6.2
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 5.10
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy erlanginets || rpm -q erlanginets || erlanginets --version
2. UPGRADE to 9.1.0.6 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade erlanginets
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade erlanginets
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 5.10 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison erlanginets sudo apt install erlanginets=<VERSION_BEFORE_5.10> sudo apt-mark hold erlanginets
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list erlanginets sudo dnf downgrade erlanginets-<VERSION_BEFORE_5.10> sudo dnf versionlock add erlanginets
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
erlang erlang\/otp UPGRADE
Affected: >= 17.0 and < 26.2.5.19 · >= 27.0 and < 27.3.4.10 · >= 28.0 and < 28.4.2
Fixed in: 26.2.5.19, 27.3.4.10, 28.4.2
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 17.0
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy erlangotp || rpm -q erlangotp || erlangotp --version
2. UPGRADE to 26.2.5.19 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade erlangotp
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade erlangotp
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 17.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison erlangotp sudo apt install erlangotp=<VERSION_BEFORE_17.0> sudo apt-mark hold erlangotp
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list erlangotp sudo dnf downgrade erlangotp-<VERSION_BEFORE_17.0> sudo dnf versionlock add erlangotp
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-28808?

erlang\/inets: upgrade to 9.1.0.6, 9.3.2.4, 9.6.2; erlang\/otp: upgrade to 26.2.5.19, 27.3.4.10, 28.4.2. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-28808 being exploited?

CVE-2026-28808 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-28808 affect?

CVE-2026-28808 affects erlang\/inets, erlang\/otp. Severity is critical (CVSS 9.8). Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in Erlang OTP (inets modules) allows unauthenticated access to CGI scripts protected by directory rules when served via script_alias. When script_alias maps a URL prefix to a directory outside Document

How urgent is CVE-2026-28808?

Priority 51/100. Critical severity; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Related CVEs

References

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