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CVE-2026-29013: libcoap contains out-of-bounds read vulnerabilities in OSCORE Appendix B.2 CBOR unwrap handling where get_byte

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This month
CRITICAL 9.8REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2026-29013 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.8) affecting libcoap. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

libcoap contains out-of-bounds read vulnerabilities in OSCORE Appendix B.2 CBOR unwrap handling where get_byte_inc() in src/oscore/oscore_cbor.c relies solely on assert() for bounds checking, which is removed in release builds compiled with NDEBUG. Attackers can send crafted CoAP requests with malformed OSCORE options or responses during OSCORE negotiation to trigger out-of-bounds reads during CBOR parsing and potentially cause out-of-bounds read

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.8 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.3% (top 78%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-125
Published2026-04-17
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): VulnCheck · Vendor: libcoap

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

libcoap libcoap UPGRADE
Affected: < 4.3.5b
Fixed in: 4.3.5b
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy libcoap || rpm -q libcoap || libcoap --version
2. UPGRADE to 4.3.5b (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade libcoap
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade libcoap
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-29013?

libcoap: upgrade to 4.3.5b. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-29013 being exploited?

CVE-2026-29013 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-29013 affect?

CVE-2026-29013 affects libcoap. Severity is critical (CVSS 9.8). libcoap contains out-of-bounds read vulnerabilities in OSCORE Appendix B.2 CBOR unwrap handling where get_byte_inc() in src/oscore/oscore_cbor.c relies solely on assert() for bounds checking, which is removed in release builds compiled with

How urgent is CVE-2026-29013?

Priority 45/100. Critical severity; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

References

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