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CVE-2026-31801: zot is ancontainer image/artifact registry based on the Open Container Initiative Distribution Specification

35
Routine
HIGH 7.7UPGRADE

CVE-2026-31801 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 7.7) affecting zot. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

zot is ancontainer image/artifact registry based on the Open Container Initiative Distribution Specification. From 1.3.0 to 2.1.14, zot’s dist-spec authorization middleware infers the required action for PUT /v2/{name}/manifests/{reference} as create by default, and only switches to update when the tag already exists and reference != "latest". As a result, when latest already exists, a user who is allowed to create (but not allowed to update) can

Why this priority

  • High severity
  • Public exploit reference

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score7.7 (High)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededLow
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.2% (top 87%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-863
Published2026-03-10
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): GitHub, Inc. · Vendor: zotregistry

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

zotregistry zot UPGRADE
Affected: >= 1.3.0 and < 2.1.15
Fixed in: 2.1.15
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 1.3.0
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy zot || rpm -q zot || zot --version
2. UPGRADE to 2.1.15 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade zot
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade zot
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 1.3.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison zot sudo apt install zot=<VERSION_BEFORE_1.3.0> sudo apt-mark hold zot
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list zot sudo dnf downgrade zot-<VERSION_BEFORE_1.3.0> sudo dnf versionlock add zot
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-31801?

zot: upgrade to 2.1.15. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-31801 being exploited?

CVE-2026-31801 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-31801 affect?

CVE-2026-31801 affects zot. Severity is high (CVSS 7.7). zot is ancontainer image/artifact registry based on the Open Container Initiative Distribution Specification. From 1.3.0 to 2.1.14, zot’s dist-spec authorization middleware infers the required action for PUT /v2/{name}/manifests/{reference}

How urgent is CVE-2026-31801?

Priority 35/100. High severity; Public exploit reference

Related CVEs

References

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