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CVE-2026-32762: Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface

24
Routine
MEDIUM 4.8REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2026-32762 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 4.8) affecting rack. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. From versions 3.0.0.beta1 to before 3.1.21 and 3.2.0 to before 3.2.6, Rack::Utils.forwarded_values parses the RFC 7239 Forwarded header by splitting on semicolons before handling quoted-string values. Because quoted values may legally contain semicolons, a header can be interpreted by Rack as multiple Forwarded directives rather than as a single quoted for value. In deployments where an upstream proxy,

Why this priority

  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score4.8 (Medium)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityHigh
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.2% (top 93%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-436
Published2026-04-02
Last modified2026-07-24
Publisher (CNA): GitHub, Inc. · Vendor: rack

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Last updated 2026-07-24 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

rack rack UPGRADE
Affected: >= 3.0.0 and < 3.1.21 · >= 3.2.0 and < 3.2.6
Fixed in: 3.1.21, 3.2.6
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 3.0.0
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy rack || rpm -q rack || rack --version
2. UPGRADE to 3.1.21 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade rack
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade rack
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 3.0.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison rack sudo apt install rack=<VERSION_BEFORE_3.0.0> sudo apt-mark hold rack
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list rack sudo dnf downgrade rack-<VERSION_BEFORE_3.0.0> sudo dnf versionlock add rack
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-32762?

rack: upgrade to 3.1.21, 3.2.6. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-32762 being exploited?

CVE-2026-32762 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-32762 affect?

CVE-2026-32762 affects rack. Severity is medium (CVSS 4.8). Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. From versions 3.0.0.beta1 to before 3.1.21 and 3.2.0 to before 3.2.6, Rack::Utils.forwarded_values parses the RFC 7239 Forwarded header by splitting on semicolons before handling quoted-string va

How urgent is CVE-2026-32762?

Priority 24/100. Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Software pages

Ruby vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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