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CVE-2026-33602: A rogue backend can send a crafted UDP response with a query ID off by one related to the maximum configured v

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MEDIUM 6.5REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2026-33602 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 6.5) affecting dnsdist. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

A rogue backend can send a crafted UDP response with a query ID off by one related to the maximum configured value, triggering an out-of-bounds write leading to a denial of service.

Why this priority

  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score6.5 (Medium)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityHigh
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.7% (top 46%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-122
Published2026-04-22
Last modified2026-10-26
Publisher (CNA): Open-Xchange · Vendor: powerdns

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Last updated 2026-10-26 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

powerdns dnsdist UPGRADE
Affected: >= 1.9.0 and < 1.9.13 · >= 2.0.0 and < 2.0.4
Fixed in: 1.9.13, 2.0.4
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 1.9.0
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy dnsdist || rpm -q dnsdist || dnsdist --version
2. UPGRADE to 1.9.13 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade dnsdist
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade dnsdist
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 1.9.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison dnsdist sudo apt install dnsdist=<VERSION_BEFORE_1.9.0> sudo apt-mark hold dnsdist
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list dnsdist sudo dnf downgrade dnsdist-<VERSION_BEFORE_1.9.0> sudo dnf versionlock add dnsdist
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-33602?

dnsdist: upgrade to 1.9.13, 2.0.4. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-33602 being exploited?

CVE-2026-33602 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-33602 affect?

CVE-2026-33602 affects dnsdist. Severity is medium (CVSS 6.5). A rogue backend can send a crafted UDP response with a query ID off by one related to the maximum configured value, triggering an out-of-bounds write leading to a denial of service.

How urgent is CVE-2026-33602?

Priority 41/100. Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Related CVEs

References

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