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CVE-2026-33750: The brace-expansion library generates arbitrary strings containing a common prefix and suffix

32
Routine
MEDIUM 6.5UPGRADE

CVE-2026-33750 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 6.5) affecting brace-expansion. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

The brace-expansion library generates arbitrary strings containing a common prefix and suffix. Prior to versions 5.0.5, 3.0.2, 2.0.3, and 1.1.13, a brace pattern with a zero step value (e.g., `{1..2..0}`) causes the sequence generation loop to run indefinitely, making the process hang for seconds and allocate heaps of memory. Versions 5.0.5, 3.0.2, 2.0.3, and 1.1.13 fix the issue. As a workaround, sanitize strings passed to `expand()` to ensure a

Why this priority

  • No elevated risk signals yet

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score6.5 (Medium)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionRequired
EPSS exploit chance0.4% (top 61%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-400
Published2026-03-27
Last modified2026-10-26
Publisher (CNA): GitHub, Inc. · Vendor: juliangruber

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Last updated 2026-10-26 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

juliangruber brace-expansion UPGRADE
Affected: < 1.1.13 · >= 2.0.0 and < 2.0.3 · >= 3.0.0 and < 3.0.2 · >= 5.0.0 and < 5.0.5
Fixed in: 1.1.13, 2.0.3, 3.0.2, 5.0.5
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 2.0.0
1. Check installed version
npm ls brace-expansion
2. UPGRADE to 1.1.13
npm install brace-expansion@">=1.1.13"
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 2.0.0
npm view brace-expansion versions npm install brace-expansion@"<2.0.0"
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-33750?

brace-expansion: upgrade to 1.1.13, 2.0.3, 3.0.2, 5.0.5. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-33750 being exploited?

CVE-2026-33750 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-33750 affect?

CVE-2026-33750 affects brace-expansion. Severity is medium (CVSS 6.5). The brace-expansion library generates arbitrary strings containing a common prefix and suffix. Prior to versions 5.0.5, 3.0.2, 2.0.3, and 1.1.13, a brace pattern with a zero step value (e.g., `{1..2..0}`) causes the sequence generation loop

How urgent is CVE-2026-33750?

Priority 32/100. No elevated risk signals yet.

Related CVEs

References

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