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CVE-2026-34941: Wasmtime is a runtime for WebAssembly

36
Routine
HIGH 8.1UPGRADE

CVE-2026-34941 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 8.1) affecting wasmtime. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Wasmtime is a runtime for WebAssembly. Prior to 24.0.7, 36.0.7, 42.0.2, and 43.0.1, Wasmtime contains a vulnerability where when transcoding a UTF-16 string to the latin1+utf16 component-model encoding it would incorrectly validate the byte length of the input string when performing a bounds check. Specifically the number of code units were checked instead of the byte length, which is twice the size of the code units. This vulnerability can cause

Why this priority

  • High severity

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score8.1 (High)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededLow
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.4% (top 69%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-125
Published2026-04-09
Last modified2026-10-26
Publisher (CNA): GitHub, Inc. · Vendor: bytecodealliance

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Last updated 2026-10-26 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

bytecodealliance wasmtime UPGRADE
Affected: < 24.0.7 · >= 25.0.0 and < 36.0.7 · >= 37.0.0 and < 42.0.2 · >= 43.0.0 and < 43.0.1
Fixed in: 24.0.7, 36.0.7, 42.0.2, 43.0.1
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 25.0.0
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy wasmtime || rpm -q wasmtime || wasmtime --version
2. UPGRADE to 24.0.7 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade wasmtime
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade wasmtime
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 25.0.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison wasmtime sudo apt install wasmtime=<VERSION_BEFORE_25.0.0> sudo apt-mark hold wasmtime
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list wasmtime sudo dnf downgrade wasmtime-<VERSION_BEFORE_25.0.0> sudo dnf versionlock add wasmtime
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-34941?

wasmtime: upgrade to 24.0.7, 36.0.7, 42.0.2, 43.0.1. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-34941 being exploited?

CVE-2026-34941 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-34941 affect?

CVE-2026-34941 affects wasmtime. Severity is high (CVSS 8.1). Wasmtime is a runtime for WebAssembly. Prior to 24.0.7, 36.0.7, 42.0.2, and 43.0.1, Wasmtime contains a vulnerability where when transcoding a UTF-16 string to the latin1+utf16 component-model encoding it would incorrectly validate the byte

How urgent is CVE-2026-34941?

Priority 36/100. High severity

Related CVEs

References

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