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CVE-2026-40047: Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection') vulnerability in Apache Cam

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CRITICAL 9.1REMOTEWATCHLISTUPGRADE

CVE-2026-40047 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.1) affecting camel. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection') vulnerability in Apache Camel Docling component. The camel-docling component invokes the external `docling` command-line tool by assembling an argument list in DoclingProducer and executing it through java.lang.ProcessBuilder. Custom CLI arguments supplied through the `CamelDoclingCustomArguments` exchange header (a List<String>) were appended to that argument lis

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action
  • On your watchlist

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.1 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance2.4% (top 16%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-88
Published2026-07-06
Last modified2026-10-25
Publisher (CNA): Apache Software Foundation · Vendor: apache

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Last updated 2026-10-25 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

apache camel UPGRADE
Affected: >= 4.15.0 and < 4.18.3
Fixed in: 4.18.3
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 4.15.0
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy camel || rpm -q camel || camel --version
2. UPGRADE to 4.18.3 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade camel
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade camel
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 4.15.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison camel sudo apt install camel=<VERSION_BEFORE_4.15.0> sudo apt-mark hold camel
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list camel sudo dnf downgrade camel-<VERSION_BEFORE_4.15.0> sudo dnf versionlock add camel
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.

Exact fixes by distribution

Maven · org.apache.camel:camel-docling · FIXED · 4.18.3 · vulnerable: >= 4.15.0, < 4.18.3 · source
Set org.apache.camel:camel-docling to 4.18.3 or later in pom.xml or build.gradle, then rebuild and redeploy.
Fedora ELN · nginx-mod-headers-more · FIXED · 0.41-1.eln159 · FEDORA-2026-31f55f396a · source
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=FEDORA-2026-31f55f396a
Fedora 46 · erlang-hex_core · FIXED · 0.21.1-1.fc46 · FEDORA-2026-f3389199ff · source
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=FEDORA-2026-f3389199ff

Public exploits and detection

Public code exists for this CVE. Treat unpatched systems as at risk, and only run PoCs in a lab.

Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-40047?

camel: upgrade to 4.18.3. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-40047 being exploited?

CVE-2026-40047 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-40047 affect?

CVE-2026-40047 affects camel. Severity is critical (CVSS 9.1). Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection') vulnerability in Apache Camel Docling component. The camel-docling component invokes the external `docling` command-line tool by assembling an argument list

How urgent is CVE-2026-40047?

Priority 63/100. Critical severity; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action; On your watchlist

Software pages

Java vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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