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CVE-2026-40159: PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system

21
Routine
MEDIUM 5.5UPGRADE

CVE-2026-40159 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 5.5) affecting praisonai. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to 4.5.128, PraisonAI’s MCP (Model Context Protocol) integration allows spawning background servers via stdio using user-supplied command strings (e.g., MCP("npx -y @smithery/cli ...")). These commands are executed through Python’s subprocess module. By default, the implementation forwards the entire parent process environment to the spawned subprocess. As a result, any MCP command executed in this m

Why this priority

  • No elevated risk signals yet

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score5.5 (Medium)
Attack vectorLocal
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionRequired
EPSS exploit chance0.2% (top 92%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-200, CWE-214
Published2026-04-10
Last modified2026-10-26
Publisher (CNA): GitHub, Inc. · Vendor: praison

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Last updated 2026-10-26 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

praison praisonai UPGRADE
Affected: < 4.5.128
Fixed in: 4.5.128
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy praisonai || rpm -q praisonai || praisonai --version
2. UPGRADE to 4.5.128 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade praisonai
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade praisonai
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-40159?

praisonai: upgrade to 4.5.128. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-40159 being exploited?

CVE-2026-40159 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-40159 affect?

CVE-2026-40159 affects praisonai. Severity is medium (CVSS 5.5). PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to 4.5.128, PraisonAI’s MCP (Model Context Protocol) integration allows spawning background servers via stdio using user-supplied command strings (e.g., MCP("npx -y @smithery/cli ...")). These

How urgent is CVE-2026-40159?

Priority 21/100. No elevated risk signals yet.

Software pages

Python vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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