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CVE-2026-40254: FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol

22
Routine
MEDIUM 4.2UPGRADE

CVE-2026-40254 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 4.2) affecting freerdp. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Versions prior to 3.25.0 have an off-by-one in the path traversal filter in `channels/drive/client/drive_file.c`. The `contains_dotdot()` function catches `../` and `..\` mid-path but misses `..` when it's the last component with no trailing separator. A rogue RDP server can read, list, or write files one directory above the client's shared folder through RDPDR requests. This requir

Why this priority

  • Public exploit reference

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score4.2 (Medium)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityHigh
Privileges neededNone
User interactionRequired
EPSS exploit chance0.2% (top 90%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-193
Published2026-04-24
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): GitHub, Inc. · Vendor: freerdp

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

freerdp freerdp UPGRADE
Affected: < 3.25.0
Fixed in: 3.25.0
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy freerdp || rpm -q freerdp || freerdp --version
2. UPGRADE to 3.25.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade freerdp
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade freerdp
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-40254?

freerdp: upgrade to 3.25.0. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-40254 being exploited?

CVE-2026-40254 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-40254 affect?

CVE-2026-40254 affects freerdp. Severity is medium (CVSS 4.2). FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Versions prior to 3.25.0 have an off-by-one in the path traversal filter in `channels/drive/client/drive_file.c`. The `contains_dotdot()` function catches `../` and `..\` mid-

How urgent is CVE-2026-40254?

Priority 22/100. Public exploit reference

Software pages

WinRM and RDP vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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