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CVE-2026-40369: Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

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HIGH 7.8WATCHLISTUPGRADEUPGRADEUPGRADE

CVE-2026-40369 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 7.8) affecting windows 11 24h2, windows 11 25h2, windows 11 26h1. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Why this priority

  • High severity
  • EPSS top 8%: very likely to be exploited
  • Public exploit reference
  • On your watchlist

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score7.8 (High)
Attack vectorLocal
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededLow
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance4.7% (top 8%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-822
Published2026-05-12
Last modified2026-06-26
Publisher (CNA): Microsoft Corporation · Vendor: microsoft

Share: LinkedIn · X · Reddit

Last updated 2026-06-26 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

microsoft windows 11 24h2 UPGRADE
Affected: < 10.0.26100.8390
Fixed in: 10.0.26100.8390
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
microsoft windows 11 25h2 UPGRADE
Affected: < 10.0.26200.8390
Fixed in: 10.0.26200.8390
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
microsoft windows 11 26h1 UPGRADE
Affected: < 10.0.28000.2113
Fixed in: 10.0.28000.2113
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
microsoft windows server 2025 UPGRADE
Affected: < 10.0.26100.32772
Fixed in: 10.0.26100.32772
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.

Exact fixes by distribution

Fedora 46 · fzssh · FIXED · 1.4.0-2.fc46 · FEDORA-2026-8004fcd067 · source
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=FEDORA-2026-8004fcd067
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) · KB5087539 · FIXED · 10.0.26100.32860 · KB5087539 · source
Install KB5087539 via Windows Update, then verify: Get-HotFix -Id KB5087539
Windows Server 2025 · KB5087539 · FIXED · 10.0.26100.32860 · KB5087539 · source
Install KB5087539 via Windows Update, then verify: Get-HotFix -Id KB5087539
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) · KB5087423 · FIXED · 10.0.26100.32772 · KB5087423 · source
Install KB5087423 via Windows Update, then verify: Get-HotFix -Id KB5087423
Windows Server 2025 · KB5087423 · FIXED · 10.0.26100.32772 · KB5087423 · source
Install KB5087423 via Windows Update, then verify: Get-HotFix -Id KB5087423
Windows 11 Version 25H2 for x64-based Systems · KB5089549 · FIXED · 10.0.26200.8457 · KB5089549 · source
Install KB5089549 via Windows Update, then verify: Get-HotFix -Id KB5089549

Public exploits and detection

Public code exists for this CVE. Treat unpatched systems as at risk, and only run PoCs in a lab.

Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-40369?

windows 11 24h2: upgrade to 10.0.26100.8390; windows 11 25h2: upgrade to 10.0.26200.8390; windows 11 26h1: upgrade to 10.0.28000.2113. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-40369 being exploited?

CVE-2026-40369 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-40369 affect?

CVE-2026-40369 affects windows 11 24h2, windows 11 25h2, windows 11 26h1. Severity is high (CVSS 7.8). Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

How urgent is CVE-2026-40369?

Priority 60/100. High severity; EPSS top 8%: very likely to be exploited; Public exploit reference; On your watchlist

Software pages

Windows vulnerabilities · Windows Server vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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