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CVE-2026-40385: In libexif through 0.6.25, an unsigned 32bit integer overflow in Nikon MakerNote handling could be used by loc

14
Routine
MEDIUM 4.0UPGRADE

CVE-2026-40385 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 4.0) affecting libexif. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

In libexif through 0.6.25, an unsigned 32bit integer overflow in Nikon MakerNote handling could be used by local attackers to cause crashes or information leaks. This only affects 32bit systems.

Why this priority

  • No elevated risk signals yet

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score4.0 (Medium)
Attack vectorLocal
Attack complexityHigh
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.1% (top 99%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-190
Published2026-04-12
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): MITRE · Vendor: libexif project

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

libexif project libexif UPGRADE
Affected: <= 0.6.25
Fixed in: newer than 0.6.25
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy libexif || rpm -q libexif || libexif --version
2. UPGRADE to newer than 0.6.25 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade libexif
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade libexif
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.

Advisories and coverage

Official advisories

Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-40385?

libexif: upgrade to newer than 0.6.25. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-40385 being exploited?

CVE-2026-40385 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-40385 affect?

CVE-2026-40385 affects libexif. Severity is medium (CVSS 4.0). In libexif through 0.6.25, an unsigned 32bit integer overflow in Nikon MakerNote handling could be used by local attackers to cause crashes or information leaks. This only affects 32bit systems.

How urgent is CVE-2026-40385?

Priority 14/100. No elevated risk signals yet.

Related CVEs

References

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