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CVE-2026-4046: The iconv() function in the GNU C Library versions 2.43 and earlier may crash due to an assertion failure when

44
This week
HIGH 7.5REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2026-4046 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 7.5) affecting glibc. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

The iconv() function in the GNU C Library versions 2.43 and earlier may crash due to an assertion failure when converting inputs from the IBM1390 or IBM1399 character sets, which may be used to remotely crash an application. This vulnerability can be trivially mitigated by removing the IBM1390 and IBM1399 character sets from systems that do not need them.

Why this priority

  • High severity
  • Public exploit reference
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score7.5 (High)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.4% (top 67%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-617
Published2026-03-30
Last modified2026-07-14
Publisher (CNA): GNU C Library · Vendor: gnu

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Last updated 2026-07-14 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

gnu glibc UPGRADE
Affected: <= 2.43
Fixed in: newer than 2.43
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy glibc || rpm -q glibc || glibc --version
2. UPGRADE to newer than 2.43 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade glibc
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade glibc
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.

Advisories and coverage

Official advisories

Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2026-4046?

glibc: upgrade to newer than 2.43. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2026-4046 being exploited?

CVE-2026-4046 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2026-4046 affect?

CVE-2026-4046 affects glibc. Severity is high (CVSS 7.5). The iconv() function in the GNU C Library versions 2.43 and earlier may crash due to an assertion failure when converting inputs from the IBM1390 or IBM1399 character sets, which may be used to remotely crash an application. This vulnera

How urgent is CVE-2026-4046?

Priority 44/100. High severity; Public exploit reference; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Software pages

glibc vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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